Biden Administration’s Africa Strategy: Can rhetoric dictate reality?

Jonathan Ernst/Reuters " Why are we in Africa? " former US President Donald Trump asked then-National Security Advisor John Bolton back in 2018. We do not know whether Bolton responded to the question. But he could have mentioned rivalry with Russia and China, the recognition of Africa’s geopolitical significance, the pursuit of US national interests, the endeavor to help African countries’ development aspirations, the fight against terrorism, the promotion of democracy and good governance, and the reinforcement of US trade and investment. While each of them could arguably be a reasonable answer to the question, the US’s longstanding policy towards Africa is to try implementing all of these policies simultaneously. The Biden administration’s new US strategy for Africa is not immune from these contradictions. Announced last week by the Secretary of State Antony Blinken, the strategy outlines four priority areas, namely the respect for the sovereignty...